Saturday, December 28, 2019

Argument Essay Racial Profiling - 1251 Words

Racial Profiling: Destroying Lives across America Racial Profiling: Destroying Lives across America Have you ever been mistaken for a criminal because you â€Å"fit the profile†? This is a common scenario all across America. What exactly racial profiling? Racial profiling according the dictionary is a noun which means â€Å"the consideration of race when developing a profile of suspected criminals; by extension, a form of racism involving police focus on people of certain racial groups when seeking suspected criminals. All too often minorities are being hauled off to jail because they â€Å"fit the profile†. Racial profiling is wrong, and it alters lives, destroys families, and halts dreams. Because of racial profiling, many African American†¦show more content†¦In the essay Staples gave a prime example of racial profiling (Staples, 1986, p. 1-3). He showed how of African American men â€Å"fit the profile† of criminals. This perception is known all too well by many African American men like myself. Due to our fashion sense, our style has also been stereotyped to â€Å"fit the profile† of a criminal, or a Thug. In February 2012, Millions around the Country finally stud up to bring the death of Florida teen Trayvon Martin to light. Martin was a 17 year old African American male in Seminole County, Florida who was gunned down by Neighborhood watchmen by the name of George Zimmerman. Martin was returning from the store on foot when Zimmerman spotted what looked like a criminal. Zimmerman notified authorities and was advised not pursue Martin. Zimmerman disregarded the police dispatcher’s orders and continued to follow Martin. He then confronted Martin and fatally shot him in the chest. When police arrived on the scene they questioned Zimmerman and decided to let him go free without properly looking into the events that took place. According to Zimmerman, Martin â€Å"fit the profile† of some of the vandals that had vandalized their neighborhood a few week ago. He fit the profile because he had on a hoodie and something strange in his hand (which turned out to be a pack of skittles and an Arizona Ice tea). Many feel it is another Black on White thing and support Zimmerman in this case. Many newspapers like the MiamiShow MoreRelatedEssay on An Argument Against Racial Profiling878 Words   |  4 PagesWhen people act on their stereotypical views, that is when stereotyping becomes a big concern and can affect others.Stereotyping is the main cause that leads to profiling. Anyone of any race can experience profiling, and racial profiling discriminates and victimizes people who may not necessarily be committing a crime . Innocent minorities may be portrayed to do be doing something bad. According to Sameera Hazif, Policy Director of Rights Working Group, an African American named Mahari Bailey wasRead More An Argument Against Racial Profiling Essay1129 Words   |  5 PagesI dont want to talk about whether or not racial profiling is legal. Racial profiling is not an effective law enforcement tool. -- Eric Holder, 82nd Attorney General of the United States Before any argument can be made against racial profiling, it is important to understand what racial profiling is. The American Civil Liberties Union, defines racial profiling as the discriminatory practice by law enforcement officials of targeting individuals for suspicion of crime based on the individualsRead More An Argument Against Racial Profiling by Police Essay example834 Words   |  4 PagesThis essay will bring to light the problem of racial profiling in the police force and propose the eradication of any discrimination. The Fourth Amendment states â€Å"the right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.† DespiteRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Racial Profiling1418 Words   |  6 Pagestopics is racial profiling. For centuries, America has looked down and discriminated minorities and it still continues today. It began when minorities started to immigrate to America in search of better lives. Most whites believed in white supremacy and thought minorities were aliens. The police use racial profiling mostly towards minority groups. Racial profiling is the use of race or a skin color to suspect someone of doing an offense. While some people think that racial profiling is beneficialRead MoreJust Take Away Their Guns819 Wo rds   |  4 Pagesdetermining the limits regarding American gun control regulations which are frequently debated in our modern world. While Wilson makes an effective argument, at times, he racially profiles which is a definite form of deceptive reasoning; in addition, many of Wilson’s arguments lack the elaboration he needs to avoid making hasty assertions. Wilson argues in his essay that not allowing people to buy guns will have no effect on the illegal use of guns, which in essence, is the sole reasoning for wanting toRead MoreRacism And The Criminal Justice System1739 Words   |  7 Pagesthe case when dealing with the police and racial profiling. If you turn on the news and flip to a channel where it is reporting on the police and their arrests, you will most likely see more arrests pertaining to minorities than other ethnicities. In the news, we can often see a misrepresentation of ethnic minorities, usually African-Americans, being arrested when compared to others and this has caused problems around societies countless times. For this essay topic, I will be discussing the differentRead MoreWhat Pit Bulls Can Teach Us About Profiling1386 Words   |  6 Pagesnow I was experiencing the consequences. Malcolm Gladwell, a writer for The New Yorker wrote the essay â€Å"Troublemaker; What Pit Bulls can teach us about profiling† . He comments on society’s habit to veer into the territory of generalizations and stereotypes. Utilizing examples such as pit bulls, Muslims as terrorists, and the New York Police Department, to convey his point. He first structures his essay by agreeing with the judgment of banning pit bulls. Unexpectedly, he takes a turn and declares thatRead MoreRacial Profiling In Cry, The Beloved Country By Alan Paton988 Words   |  4 Pagesprofiled them as being uneducated, poor, and criminals. Similarly, one of the key issues in America today is Racial Profiling which leads to white police officers shooting and sometimes killing blacks. This profiling is most likely the result of white police officers thinking that blacks are not educated, poor, and often commit crime. This essay will focus on the causes of racial profiling in society and how it could be avoided in the future.   Ã‚  Ã‚   In the novel Cry, the Beloved Country Paton shows thatRead MoreRacial Profiling And The Right For Police Officers1526 Words   |  7 Pagesamongst American citizens and even top government officials. Racial profiling is a subject that has stirred up so much controversy in the past that it still hasn t been fully resolved to this day. To put into historical context, periods of American history as the Jim Crow era, segregated colored people by regarding them as second-class citizens and restricted them from access to specific public facilities. The justification of racial profiling is an important social issue that affects society as a wholeRead MoreRacial Profiling : A National Epidemic Of Violent Crime1598 Words   |  7 PagesWith racial profiling heating up debates within the realms of politics, news, and social media it is clear that the topic is no longer to be discussed but rather has become a national epidemic of violent crime. It is a fact that African American males are targeted more than any other race. It is also a fact that racial profiling violates the U.S. Constitution by misusing the fundamental principle of equal protection under the law established by the 14th Amendment and imposes on the 4th Amendment

Friday, December 20, 2019

Psychology Psychodynamic, Humanistic, Psychology, And...

Approaches to psychology: There are many approaches to psychology including psychodynamic, humanistic, social psychology, behaviouristic and cognitive. These are described below: Psychodynamic: The psychodynamic approach has been developed from the work of Sigmund Freud. Freud was born on the 6th May 1856 and was an Austrian neurologist. He was also the founder of a therapy called psychoanalysis. This therapy helps people identify the causes of the psychological problems they have. It also gives advi ce on how to overcome and solve those problems. Freud’s three levels of mind There are three levels of mind in the psychodynamic theory which are conscious, preconscious and unconscious. These are described below: Conscious - This is the part of the mind that is aware of itself. It means that you are aware of what you do, such as reading this assignment, what the circumstances of what you do are and what your feelings are. Preconscious - This is the short-term residence where memories and thoughts are held. The memories and thoughts can contain a number of things such as, general information, ideas and beliefs (including names, phone numbers, addresses or much more) that are not currently on your mind and that can be easily remembered if they are needed. Unconscious - This is the most important part of a humans mind. This is because it holds all the emotional experiences, ideas and memories that have been bottled-up because of a person not wanting to remember those memories.Show MoreRelatedPsychodynamic And Humanistic Theories Of Psychology1634 Words   |  7 PagesPsychodynamic and Humanistic Personality Theories The study of the human mind is an interesting topic to discuss about, we have many theorists that have come up with many different ideas or theories, in how to evaluate the mind of humans, two main ways to study the mind in psychology are psychodynamic approach and humanistic approach. Even though these theories are to evaluate human minds they have different views in how the mind works. In psychodynamic approach, the way the mind is viewed is thatRead More The Behaviorist, Psychodynamic and Humanistic Contributions to Psychology1886 Words   |  8 Pages This essay will in turn look at the behaviorist, Psychodynamic, and Humanistic approaches to Psychology. It will evaluate the assumptions and contributions for each approach. Behaviorists emphasize the relationship between the environment surrounding a person and how it affects a person’s behavior. They are primarily concerned with observable behavior, as opposed to internal events like thinking and emotion. This is a criticism of the behaviorist approach; itRead MorePsychology : Humanistic And Psychodynamic Approach On The Dsm, And Going A Bit Into Homosexuality1111 Words   |  5 PagesFor this writing assignment, I did research in the areas of approaches such as humanistic and psychodynamic along with reading the DSM, and going a bit into homosexuality. In my findings I put together a bit of information regarding the question, to the best of my knowledge. I mention why I prefer the humanistic approach. Also I was able to local a copy of the DSM and describe about the disorder I found interesting. Last, I talked about homosexuality since there a lot of controversy regarding thisRead MorePersonality Analysis Paper1521 Words   |  7 Pagesthere are several approaches to the personality analysis, this paper will specifically focus on the psychodynamic, humanistic and existential approaches. This paper will compare and contrast these theories, explore the characteristics that accompany these theories, and expl ain the interpersonal relational aspects associated with these particular theories. Psychodynamic Theory The theory of psychodynamics is the basic study of all psychological abilities that place an influence on human behavior (FeistRead MoreThe Values Of Humanistic Psychology767 Words   |  4 Pagesvalues of Humanistic Psychology is its emphasis on human potential for growth. The perspective is hopeful one. It does not mean that humanistic psychologists overlook challenge and darkness in people’s lives (see Hoffman, 2009). I believe that our choice to value individual potential for growth and actualization provides openings for discovering the value(s) of challenges we face in life. Hoffman, E. (2009). Rollo May on Maslow and Rogers: No theory of evil. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 49(4)Read MoreHumanistic and Existential Personality Theories1229 Words   |  5 PagesHumanistic and Existential Personality Theories Name PSY/405 Date Teacher University Humanistic and Existential Personality Theories In a perfect world, there would only be one, if not two different types of personality theories that psychologists would have to choose from in order to diagnose and treat their patients with, but variety, as they say, is the spice of life. In addition to that of psychodynamic personality theories, another set of equally important, and perhaps more interestingRead MoreThe Psychological Approaches Of Psychology885 Words   |  4 PagesThere are different psychological approaches in psychology. I mentioned these in great detail in my previous assignment; I will now discuss the different psychological approaches to health practice. The psychological approaches are; Behaviourist, Psychodynamic, Humanistic. The behaviourist theory is all about teaching behaviour whether it is appropriate of not when you can see the changes in behaviour is when you know it has worked. The behavioural learning technique is the result of conditioningRead MoreEssay on Features of the Psychoanalytic and Huma nistic Perspectives1557 Words   |  7 PagesFeatures of the Psychoanalytic and Humanistic Perspectives Outline the key features of the psychoanalytic and humanistic perspectives, and briefly compare and contrast their views on conscious experience, a person as an integrated whole, and the role of therapists in arriving at changes. Answer In explaining and predicting animal behaviour, different schools of psychology are of different perspectives; e.g. cognitive approach focuses on the mental processes,Read MoreEssay Personality Theories3167 Words   |  13 PagesPersonality Theories   Table of Contents Freud Jung Adler Rogers Maslow Humanistic strengths and weakness Psychodynamic strengths and weakness Some similarities of both Web Resources Freud Biography Biography Sigmund Freud was born May 6, 1856, in a small town -- Freiberg -- in Moravia. His father was a wool merchant with a keen mind and a good sense of humor. His mother was a lively woman, her husbands second wife and 20 years younger. She was 21 years old when she gave birthRead MorePsychology Assignment on Psychodynamic Approach673 Words   |  3 PagesPsychology Assignment Psychodynamic Approach According to Psychodynamic theorists human behaviour is determined by past childhood experiences as well as both unconscious and subconscious inner thoughts and feelings. The development of our personality takes place in stages, complications at any stage of our development is understood to have significant consequences on our future behaviour. Psychodynamic approach considers all behaviours to be pre-determined and to unconsciously have a root cause

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Clean Well Lighted Place (908 words) Essay Example For Students

Clean Well Lighted Place (908 words) Essay Clean Well Lighted PlaceErnest Hemingway was born on July 21st, 1899. He was the son of Dr. ClarenceEdmonds and Grace Hall Hemingway. He grew up in a small town called Oak Park,Illinois. Hemingway was brought up in a somewhat conservative household by hisparents who pushed the value of politeness and religion. It wasnt until hebegan English classes in school that his writing talent began to shine. After hegraduated from high school Hemingway turned his back on university and hedecided to move to Kansas City. It was there where he got his first job as awriter. He was a reporter for the Kansas City Star. The Star was the first tointroduce to him the news writing format which demands brief, to the pointsentences and the smooth flowing of ideas. It seems that Hemingway adapted thisstyle to his fiction writng. Hemingway demonstrates this talent in a short storycalled A Clean Well-Lighted Place. When he was 19 Hemingway enlistedin the army. He was rejected due to a defective left eye. He then turned to theRed Cross in which he became a second lieutenant. The Red Cross brought him tothe front lines of the war in Italy. It was here where he saw many disturbingsights which probably had a hand in shaping his character. After extensiveinjuries from the war, Hemingway returned unhappily to Oak Park. The impressionleft on him by his participation in the war had greatly changed him. He beganliving at home again but refused to get a job, even when his mother ordered himto. Soon she kicked him out and he moved to Chicago. Here he made a livingwriting for the Toronto Star and working as a sparring partner for boxers. Whilehe was in Chicago he met his first wife, the young and innocent Elizabeth HadleyRichardson. Soon the young couple were married and they moved to Paris. It washere where Hemingway encountered many of the greats, F. Scott Fitzgerald, EzraPound, Gertrude Stein, James Joyce, John Dos Passos and Ford Madox Ford. It wasStein who took him under her wing. She was first to point him in the directionof the simple declarative sentence, which was another great influence on hisstyle. It seems to me that it wasnt until Hemingway developed an interest inbull fighting that the idea for A Clean, Well-Lighted Place may havecome around. Bull fighting seemed to trigger a whole new interest in Spain. Theshort story A Clean, Well-Lighted Place was set in a small cafe inMadrid, Spain. There is an old deaf man who sits alone on a patio, sippingbrandy. Together two waiters observe the old man who is their last customer. Theold man is comforted by the peaceful atmosphere of the cafe but the youngerwaiter wants him to leave. Hemingway may have seen himself as the older waiter,he was about thirty-five years old when this story was written. In the story theolder waiter comes from the stand-point that he is getting old and he does notreally have anything to show for life, no friends, not very much money, and noreal love. At this point in his life, Hemingway may have seen himself here.A Clean and Well-Lighted Place originally appeared in a short storybook, To Have and Have Not. This is a good summary phrase for this story. Youhave happiness or you dont, you have friends or lovers or you dont, you havemoney or you dont, and for those people who dont, there must be a place wherethey can seek a false sense of comfort, like a quiet cafe in Spain. I feel thatHemingway might have been feeling lonely and unfulfilled when he wrote thisstory. The cafe might have been a fantasy place where he may have liked to go tocomfort himself. It seems that he puts himself in the place of the older waiterwho really has nothing but his work. .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb , .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb .postImageUrl , .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb , .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb:hover , .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb:visited , .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb:active { border:0!important; } .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb:active , .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue39409c0bd8b804faf0198332f7cdecb:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Problematic Sollutions Essay Research Paper Hemingway probably felt that he had nothingbut his writing. There was an interesting part in the story that slants towardsa religious theme. He writes, It was nothing that he knew too well. It wasall a nothing and a men was nothing too. It was only that and light was all itneeded and a certain cleanness and order. Some lived in it and never felt it buthe knew it all was nada. Our nada who art in nada, nada be thy name.. . andhe goes on from there. It first seemed like gibberish to me but when I asked afriend who is fluent in Spanish, if nada was a word in Spanish shesaid, sure, it means nothing'. I think he wants the story to flirtwith sacrilege by saying theres only emptyness in the end. I liked this storybecause Hemingway is such an amazing writer. He can make you think about hugethemes in the space of a short story. The dialogue is sparse yet he can stillcreate characters so vibrant it is like watching a movie. Hemingways shortstories are very well thought out. In the story there is also talk about the olddeaf man trying to commit suicide. This interests me because suicide seemed tofascinate Hemingway. Earlier in life his father disgusted him by committingsuicide and then there is mention of it in the story. Hemingway may have feltthat suicide was the only way to deal with a problem. Sadly enough Hemingwaystarted suffering from mental problems later in life and he was admitted to amental hospital. There he was treated and released sometime later. Hemingwaycommitted suicide on July 2nd, 1962.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice

Question: Discuss about the Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice. Answer: Introduction As per the case study of Gulcin, the major health problems identified are Diabetes type 2, social isolation and urinary incontinence. Social isolation is the primary heath determinant observed in her case. After migrating from Turkey, she has settled in Melbourne and badly wants to meet her parents and siblings. She has also lost her uncle who has sponsored her family a few years ago and lived without any relatives in Australia. Thus, her life revolves around her husband and four children. She is longing since years to visit Turkey to meet her parents and siblings but in vain. According to Browne et al., (2015), social isolation is the absence or a lack of meaningful social contact. There is a difference between those who are socially isolated and those who prefer to be alone. The later is the loneliness and is the absence of the contact of an individual with another human. She was diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes after some medical tests. She felt exhausted and drained of energy. Diabetes is the chronic illness and is the primary challenge faced by the public health authorities (Tay et al., 2014). Across the world, it is recognized to be the fastest growing disease in the human history (Greenwood de Leeuw, 2012). Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the complex disease and requires substantial effort from the patient to manage or cope with the comorbidities. Stress, anxiety, and depression are additional common problems associated with T2DM and is observed in 41% of the diabetic people (Britt et al., 2013). There is a need for effective communication and collaboration between the care providers and the patients so as to assist them in coping with the disease. Gulcin is profoundly worried about her urinary incontinence and feels awkward to discuss it with her general practitioners. She is afraid of experiencing more "waterworks accidents" while moving and going out. Therefore, she restricts herself to home and saves money for a trip to Turkey by making more lampshades. International Continence Society defines urinary incontinence (UI) as involuntary leakage of urine which can be described severity of the problem, frequency, hygiene, quality of life and other social aspects (Australian New Zealand Continence Journal, 2014). Chronic conditions and UI is highly likely to occur in the community of elder population. There is a need for identifying and minimizing barriers to early diagnosis and treatment of chronic diseases and UI. It is essential to improve the quality of life of the patients and decrease the burden of cost (Avery et al., 2014). The essay will discuss the health determinants in the subsequent sections and summarize the conclus ion. The experience of living conditions greatly shapes the health status of the Canadians. It has more influence than lifestyle choices and medical treatments. The term social determinant explains this phenomenon which reflects thinking beyond the medical aspects of the disease. It refers to taking into consideration other factors contributing to illness or health. The majority of the Canadians are unaware of this evidence-based information. According to the Canadian Model of the determinants of health involves education and literacy, social support networks, income, social status, Social Inclusion, Employment / working conditions, Social Environments, Healthy child development, physical environment, personal health practices and coping skills, gender, Biology and Genetics endowment, health services and culture (Britt et al., 2013). There are seven health determinants identified in the case study of Mrs. Gulcin. Social support and Networks is the first health determinant identified. Better health outcomes are achieved when patients receive adequate support from families, friends, and communities. Social support is essential to address peoples problems and help them to cope with their adversity. It is important to help people in gaining control over their life and control the circumstances (Paul et al., 2013). I will arrange community support services for Gulcin as she has no relatives except her husband and children. She and her family can utilize a variety of programs organized by Brimbank City Council (Redfern Chow, 2013). It includes various services that relate to this health determinant including migrant services which is useful for Gulcin as they are from Turkey. Also, government support, as well as support at a professional level, is also provided by this council. Gulcin can also avail playgroup programs for her children from this council. It is a very relaxed environment for the children involving the participation of the children, parents, grandparents, and babies meet, caregivers in informal sessions. Children choose the range of activities from the playgroup as per their needs. These are the cost effective method, and playgroups can be set up by the parents anywhere in a community and the neighborhood centers, kindergartens, church halls, health clinics, and womens centers as per the safety conditions. Smalltalk in Supported Playgroups helps parents meet their needs, allow their children to enjoy with other children and teach them strategies to promote their childrens learning and development. These parenting strategies are delivered by the trained facilitators who aim for improved learning, wellbeing and development outcomes for children (City of Brimbank, 2016). They achieve this by providing the early home learning environment to the children and ensuring effective parent-ch ild interaction. These are highly beneficial for the parents as they learn and develop effective parenting skills, confidence to meet their childrens developmental needs (Roe, Flanagan Maden, 2015). Families can use or transit to other community support services that provide more intensive or specialist early childhood services along with Turkish interpreters. Education and literacy are the second health determinant identified from the case study of Mrs. Gulcin. People with high level of educational attainment tend to have better clinical outcomes (Hutchings Sutherland, 2014). Socioeconomic status determines health literacy and corresponding health status. Education informs people about the pros and cons of illness and behavior that affects health. Therefore, education imparts knowledge, problem solving skills and lifelong learning for the maintaining sense of security and job satisfaction. It increases the capability to access health information and enhance protective behavior to keep their health safe (Tay et al., 2014). Gulcin is suffering from Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and UI and is highly worried about her healthy consequences. I can help her increase the knowledge about her illness by providing assistance through "ISIS Primary Care Health Community Clinic." I will arrange for diabetes educator, female doctor or nurses so that she can comfortably share her problems without feeling awkward. They provide general practice, diabetes services and support groups for womens health (Anon, 2016). Health practitioners in this clinic tend to create awareness about health issues. This will broaden Gulcins knowledge and increase her coping skills. Therefore, she can better manage her diabetes and UI. As she is not fluent in English, she can avail interpreters who can speak in different languages in this clinic. It is evident from the case study that she gets tired quickly and cannot perform intense physical activities. Therefore, exercise is not a good option for her. Hence I will arrange for physiotherapist. S he will be provided with ROHO cushion which has therapeutic benefits. It will help to minimize stress while making lampshades (Redfern Chow, 2013). Personal Health Practices and Coping Skills is the third health determinant observed in the case study of Mrs. Gulcin. It refers to behavior which can prevent chronic diseases and enhance coping skills, promote self-care, increase self-reliance and make health-promoting choices (Paul et al., 2013). To assist Gulcin with her waterworks problems home care intervention is best suited. Initially, I will collect her history of UI that includes information related to frequency, duration, severity of leakage and other factors influencing the condition. This will help develop the management strategies knowing the causative factors correctly. I will identify best strategies to improve this condition based on supporting evidence. I will perform an assessment of current strategies such as reduction of bladder irritants, change in fluid intake, use of containment devices and prompted or scheduled toileting (Newall Menec, 2013). I will recommend Gulcin to use disposable or reusable insert pads a fter explaining her about its advantages in providing relief from UI. As mentioned in the case scenario, Gulcin is feeling lonely and is longing to meet her parents and siblings in Turkey. She is depressed which is of priority concern as she does not have any relatives in Australia. I will use person-centered approach and encourage her to express her fears and worries. I will use empathetic communication and involve her family for support and accomplish target goals. Empathy and affection increase confidence and security thereby, creating the positive environment (Ignatavicius Workman, 2015). This will enhance coping skills and decreases anxiety and depression in the patient. Acknowledging will make the patient feel that they are understood, and their needs are addressed. I will suggest Gulcins family to admit her in the "Settlement Support Groups" by Brimbank City Council. These services are meant for migrants in Melbourne and help them to enhance self-esteem and self-reliance by integrating into broader community through physical activities, engagem ent in arts and sports (Browne et al., 2015). These will provide Gulcin with opportunities to meet other people and friends and share each others experience and foster mutual support. Biology and Genetic Endowment is the fourth health determinant in Gulcins case. It refers to the genetic predisposition of various chronic diseases or health responses that influence health status. Several diseases such as Alzheimer, Diabetes are inherited in the family. According to Redfern Chow, (2013) T2DM is a genetically complex and chronic disease." Therefore, it is apparent that Gulcin has inherited her illness in the family. Recent literature on diabetes prevention highlights the need for developing effective strategies to motivate and improve compliance to the medication and disease management. The strategies aim at improving the positive lifestyle changes which have been proved to decrease the risk of T2DM (Paul et al., 2013). Health services is the fifth health determinant observed in the case study of Mrs. Gulcin. Health services refer to primary treatment, secondary treatment, services designed for maintaining health and restore function that was present before the illness (Lee et al., 2013). Brimbank City Council provides several clinics that offer the wide range of services to the diabetic patients I the West Side. I will refer Gulcin to avail services in ISIS Primary Care at St. Albans because it has diabetes specialists. These professionals provide health education to the patients. Gulcin can learn to monitor her blood glucose level, take the right dose of insulin and tablets. She can be referred to "National Diabetes Services Scheme (NDSS)" to purchase medicines at cheaper rates as well other diabetes products. Additionally, she will be educated about correct food behavior required to avoid comorbidities associated with diabetes. They also engage patients in supermarket tour. Gulcin can also avail counseling sessions for goal setting and meeting targets. ISIS provides women's health nurses who will be of greater help to Gulcin as she is embarrassed to discuss her issues with GP. These professionals maintain privacy and confidentiality of the patients data. These are free services which Gulcin can access to save her money. The sixth determinant identified in the Julien's case is gender. It refers to the range of social and cultural characteristics, behaviors, values, socially determined roles, relative power, that are different for males and females (Stellefson, 2013). The practices and priorities of the health system sare influenced by the Gendered norms. The UN Millennium Development Goals practices and promotes Gender equity in all the programs especially low and middle-income countries (Feinman et al., 2015). Special services are designed for women such as family planning, pap smear services, dealing with menopause and continence issues, breast awareness. These services ensure healthy and happy life for women. Culture is the last determinant of health in Gucci's case. According to Britt et al., (2013), dominant cultural values lead to conditions such as devaluation of language and culture, decreased access to culturally appropriate health services and stigmatization (Boyle et al., 2016). Cultural inclusion can be enhanced by respecting and ensuring the safety of the culture. Gulcin can benefit from Women Moving Forward groups, Cooking Courses, Careers support that will strengthen Gulcins community engagement as she belongs to Turkey and is socially isolated in Australia. Conclusion Conclusively, social determinants are important health-influencing factors. Identifying and addressing them can help improve health outcomes of Gulcin. As a nurse, it is my duty to address health determinant which partakes in health care practice and assist individuals to cope with the disease. References Avery, J. C., Gill, T. K., Taylor, A. W., Stocks, N. P. (2014). Urinary incontinence: severity, perceptions and population prevalence in Australian women.Australian and New Zealand Continence Journal, The,20(1), 7. Boyle, E., Saunders, R., Drury, V. (2016). A qualitative study of patient experiences of Type 2 Diabetes care delivered comparatively by General Practice Nurses and Medical Practitioners.Journal of clinical nursing,25(13-14), 1977-1986. Britt, H., Miller, G. C., Henderson, J., Bayram, C., Valenti, L., Harrison, C., ... O'Halloran, J. (2013).General Practice Activity in Australia 2012-13: BEACH: Bettering the Evaluation and Care of Health(No. 33). Sydney University Press. Browne, J. L., Nefs, G., Pouwer, F., Speight, J. (2015). Depression, anxiety and selfà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ care behaviors of young adults with Type 2 diabetes: results from the International Diabetes Management and Impact for Longà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ term Empowerment and Success (MILES) Study.Diabetic Medicine,32(1), 133-140. City of Brimbank. (2016). Brimbank.vic.gov.au. Retrieved 15 September 2016, from https://www.brimbank.vic.gov.au/ Feinman, R. D., Pogozelski, W. K., Astrup, A., Bernstein, R. K., Fine, E. J., Westman, E. C., ... Nielsen, J. V. (2015). Dietary carbohydrate restriction as the first approach in diabetes management: critical review and evidence base.Nutrition,31(1), 1-13. Greenwood, M. L., de Leeuw, S. N. (2012). Social determinants of health and the future well-being of Aboriginal children in Canada.Paediatrics child health,17(7), 381. Hutchings, J., Sutherland, L. (2014). Student nurse understanding of the psychosocial impact of urinary incontinence.Urologic nursing,34(6), 318-326. Ignatavicius, D. D., Workman, M. L. (2015).Medical-surgical nursing: Patient-centered collaborative care. Elsevier Health Sciences. Lee, C. M. Y., Colagiuri, R., Magliano, D. J., Cameron, A. J., Shaw, J., Zimmet, P., Colagiuri, S. (2013). The cost of diabetes in adults in Australia.Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice,99(3), 385-390. Newall, N. E., Menec, V. H. (2013). Targeting Socially Isolated Older Adults A Process Evaluation of the Senior Centre Without Walls Social and Educational Program.Journal of Applied Gerontology, 0733464813510063. Paul, C. L., Piterman, L., Shaw, J., Kirby, C., Sanson-Fisher, R. W., Carey, M. L., ... Thepwongsa, I. (2013). Diabetes in rural towns: effectiveness of continuing education and feedback for healthcare providers in altering diabetes outcomes at a population level: protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial.Implementation Science,8(1), 1. Redfern, J., Chow, C. K. (2013). Secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in Australia: a blueprint for reform.Med J Aust,198(2), 70-71. Roe, B., Flanagan, L., Maden, M. (2015). Systematic review of systematic reviews for the management of urinary incontinence and promotion of continence using conservative behavioural approaches in older people in care homes.Journal of advanced nursing,71(7), 1464-1483. Stellefson, M. (2013). The chronic care model and diabetes management in US primary care settings: a systematic review.Preventing chronic disease,10. Tay, J., Luscombe-Marsh, N. D., Thompson, C. H., Noakes, M., Buckley, J. D., Wittert, G. A., ... Brinkworth, G. D. (2014). A very low-carbohydrate, lowsaturated fat diet for type 2 diabetes management: a randomized trial.Diabetes Care,37(11), 2909-2918. Anon, (2016). Retrieved 15 September 2016, from https://www.isispc.com.au/v.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Acids, Bases Buffers Essay Example

Acids, Bases Buffers Paper To measure the buffering capacity of two types of Isotonic drinks. Introduction: There are acid-forming. Basic forming and neutral food, however the acid or alkaline properties of a food is unable to judge by the actual acidity of the food itself. For example, citrus fruits such as lemon are acidic, but they are alkaline-forming when we consume and digest it. Therefore the food acidity or alkalinity only can determined when it is break down and digested. To maintain a healthy diet, acid- ease balance diet is very important. An acid-base buffer is a solution that lessens the impact on pH from addition of acid and base. The essential feature of a buffer means that it consists of high concentrations of the acidic (HA) and basic (A-) components. When small amount of HUH+ or OH- Ions are added to the buffer, they cause a small amount of one buffer component to convert Into the other, which change the relative concentration of the two component. For any weak acid, HA, the dissociation equation and Aka expression are: The final expression of pH obtained after logarithms applied to both side. We will write a custom essay sample on Acids, Bases Buffers specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Acids, Bases Buffers specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Acids, Bases Buffers specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Buffer capacity is a measure of the ability to resist pH change and depends on both the absolute and relative component concentration. The buffer capacity is affected by the relative concentration of the buffer component which the buffer capacity in increasing with the concentration of the components of a buffer. For a given addition of acid or base, the buffer component concentration ratio change less when the concentration are similar than what they are different. Materials: Acetic acid (MM=60 g/mol), Noah solution (0. MM), HCI solution (0. 001 M), calibration buffer (pH. 5 and pH 5. 5), 7-UP, 100 Plus. Based on El Chatterer principle, the equilibrium of the system will shifts to the left to suppress the acid from dissociating as much as it would in water and causes the [HUH+] decreased. Therefore higher pH (less acidic) obtained with increasing of the sodium acetate added. This is because the common ion effect that acetate ion CHOC- play the role as common ion for both the acetate acid and the sodium acetate solution. Buffer by 1 unit for acetate solution is the highest and for the 0. MOM HCI is the lowest. Same case goes with their buffer capacity that have been calculated. This implies that the more concentrated the buffer, the greater its capacity, and the larger the resist of pH change. For the 7-JP and citrate buffer is present in the solution which in the form of sodium citrate. The percentage error obtained in this experiment is considerable high for both buffer and HCI acid solution. There are several factors that may be possible lead to the occurrence of error: The solution is not homogeneous because not stirred well before adding sodium acetate Systematic error maybe happened especially acetic acid measurement taking for 2 decimal places by using a ml pipette. For the titration between HCI and Noah solution is strong acid and strong base titration. They will both fully dissociate, which mean all the molecules of acid and base will completely separate into ions. Therefore, the Noah solution needed to change the pH of HCI solution is lesser than the titration of acetate buffer with Noah solution. HCI + Noah attach + H2O Recommendations: The error of the experiment can be reduced by using microcomputer for the 2 decimal place volume of acetic acid that need to take, instead of pipette which has ml. Besides, the glass rod may hit the pH meter bulb and it is unable to let the solution keep stirring, therefore the magnetic stirrer bar is recommended here to be used in order to have constant stirring to ensure the solution is homogeneous. Question and Answer: 1. Based on the results in the experiment, which beverage (7-up or 100-Plus) shows a better buffer capacity? Why? Answer: In this experiment, 100-Plus has better buffering capacity than the 7-JP. Buffer capacity is the measure of this buffer ability to resist pH change and depends on both the absolute and relative component concentrations. The greater the buffer capacity of the buffer system, the more acid or base is required to change the pH of the buffer system. In this experiment, the average volume of Noah solution used to increase 1 unit of pH is higher in 100-plus. 2. What are the chemical components in 7-JP and which are involved in determining the buffer capacity of these soft drinks? Answer: The chemical components involved in determining the buffer capacity of 7-up and 100-plus are iatric acid, its conjugate base, citrate, carbon dioxide and its conjugate base carbonic acid.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Bret Hart essays

Bret Hart essays The best there is the best there was and the best there ever will be. Bret Hart was an icon of WWF and WCW. He will always be remembered by his fans. Bret came from a large family . Bret and Owen were the only two members of the family who wanted to become wrestling superstars. Also Stu Hart was involved in the wrestling business. He brought up Owen and Bret to become wrestlers. The Stu family were involved in the WWF for the following reason. Brets father Stu, had a training room, that had everything that a amateur wrestler needed. Weights, wrestling mats, you name it, the room had it all. This room was called The Dungeon, where many great wrestlers trained like Chris Benoit, Owen Hart, etc. The WWF was interested in this dungeon, it brought the Harts to the WWF. Bret had a normal education where there were no types of advantages or anything like that for Bret just because his father was famous. Bret finished Elementary school, and went to Ernest Manning High School and laboured at a gas plant to pay his tuition at Mount Royal College. To do this he had to take one and a half years off High School. Brets favourite subject was English. Bret was not yet interested in wrestling, instead he wanted to direct films. That later changed. Bret Harts most memorable matches were: The Hartfoundation vs. The British Bulldogs (First Tag Team Title Victory), The Hartfoundation vs. Demolition (Second Tag Team Title Victory), Bret Hart vs. Mr. Perfect (First IC Title Victory), Bret Hart vs. Rowdy Rody Piper (Second IC Title Victory), Bret Hart vs. Ric Flair (First World Title Victory), Bret Hart vs. Yokozuna (Second World Title Victory), Bret Hart vs. Diesel(Third World Title Victory), Bret Hart vs. Vader/Steve Austin/The Undertaker (Fourth World Title Victory), Bret Hart vs. The Undertaker (Fifth World Title Title Victory). Bret Harts most favourite matches w...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

From Schumpeter to Open Innovation Thesis Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

From Schumpeter to Open Innovation - Thesis Example To some people who have not grasped the true import of design in innovation, design is still descriptive of the superficial polish of neater appliances and cleaner graphics. This, however, is far from the truth (Sandberg, 2011). Today’s business trends are dictated by customers. It is an established fact that today’s buyers are not interested in procuring products but will spend money to purchase ‘meanings’. There are different ways in which people use the things they buy; most of these are due to socio-cultural, psychological, or utilitarian reasons. Innovation, in today’s business scene, is inextricably connected with design. The whole subject of design has grown to be a significant benefit for numerous industries. It also functions as an important tool in warding off commoditization. Business analysts have discovered in past researches that all manufactured goods and services being traded in industrial markets have an inherent meaning (Verganti, 2009). Companies, therefore, ought to focus on more than just functions, features, and the performance of manufactured products and seek to comprehend the true meanings given to products and services by consumers. Such meanings cannot be innovated but have to be recognized by manufacturers. User-centered viewpoints have brought about powerful methods for appreciating how consumers give meaning to the products that they purchase. There are companies that have used design to revolutionalize their entire way of doing business while also accruing massive profits. Corporations such as ‘Google’ and ‘Apple’ are now way ahead of their business rivals as a result of their efforts in placing design at the forefront of their corporate objectives of innovation (Lockwood, 2009). The researchers that make products for these firms actually seem to be able to read the minds of their consumers even before the consumers themselves are aware of what they will